SBI-PO 2008 (QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE)

Sunday 5 June, 2011


SBI-PO 2008 (QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE)


Directions (51-70): What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following questions?

51. (- 251× 21× - 1) + ? = 158.13
(a) 250   (b) 400
(c) 300    (d) 150
(e) None of these
Ans. (b) (-251 × 21 × - 12) ÷ ? = 158.13
63252

?
= 158.13
⇒ ? × 158.13 = 63252
⇒ ? = 63252

158.13
= 400
 

52. 25.6% of 250 + √? = 119
(a) 4225      (b) 3025
(c) 2025       (d) 5625
(e) None of these
Ans.(b) 250 × 25.6

100
+ √? = 119
⇒ 64 + √? = 119
⇒ √? = 119 - 64 = 55
⇒ ? = 55 × 55 = 3025

53. 36865 + 12473 + 21045 - 44102 = ?
(a) 114485    (b) 28081
(c) 26281      (d) 114845
(e) None of these
Ans. (c) ? = 36865 + 12473 + 21045 - 44102
= 70383 - 44102 = 26281

54. [(15.20)2 - 103.04 ] ÷ ? = 8
(a) 12        (b) 6.5
(c) 8.2       (d) 16
(e) None of these
Ans.(d) [ (15.20)2 - 103.04 ]   ÷ ? = 8

[ 231.04- 103.04 ] ÷ ? = 8

128

?
= 8
⇒ 8 × ? = 128
⇒ ? = 128

8
= 16

55. 0.4 × 1.5

0.2
= ?
(a) 2          (b) 3
(c) 1.2        (d) 0.3
(e) None of these
Ans. (b) ? = 0.4 × 1.5

0.2
= 3

56. 7428× 3

4
× 2

9
× ? = 619
(a) 0.5       (b) 1.5
(c) 0.2      (d) 2.4
(e) None of these
Ans. (a) 7428 × 3

4
× 2

9
× ? = 619
⇒ 1238 × ? = 619
⇒ ? = 619

1238
= 0.5

57. (560 ÷32) ×(720 ÷48) = ?
(a) 262.5      (b) 255
(b) 263.5       (c) 271.25
(e) None of these
Ans. (a) ? = 560

32
× 720

48
= 17.5 × 15
= 262.5

58. 748 × ? ×9 = 861696
(a) 122       (b)132
(c) 128       (d)124
(e) None of these
Ans. (c) 748 × ? × 9 = 861696
⇒ ? = 861696

748 × 9
= 128

59. 3.2% of 500 × 2.4% of ? = 288
(a) 650       (b)700
(c) 600       (d) 750
(e) None of these
Ans . (d) 500 × 3.2

100
× ? × 2.4

100
= 288
⇒ 16 × 2.4 × ? = 288 × 100
⇒ ? = 288 × 100

16 × 24
= 750

60. 333 × 33 × 3 = ?
(a) 32697               (b) 36297
(c) 32679             (d) 39267
(e) None of these
Ans. (e) ? = 333 × 33 × 3
= 32967

61. [(36)2+(47)2] ÷ ? = 28.04
(a) 55        (b)75
(c)) 105      (d) 125
(e) None of these
Ans. (d) [ (36)2 + (47)2 ] ÷ ? = 28.04 
(1296 + 2209) ÷ ? = 28.04
3505

?
= 28.04
⇒ ? = 3505

28.04
= 125

62. 3√? = (28 × 24) + 14
(a) 85184          (b) 140608
(c) 97336          (d) 117649
(e) None of these
Ans. (e) 3√? = 28 × 24

14
3√? = 48
⇒ ? = 48 × 48 × 48
= 110592

63. 14785 - 358 - 4158 - 9514 = ?
(a) 755       (b) 825
(c)721         (d) 785
(e) None of these.
Ans. (a) ? = 14785 - 358 - 4158 - 9514
= 14785 - 14030
= 755

64. 156 + 328 × 0.8 = ?
(a) 287.2             (b)352.8
(c) 418.4            (d) 451.2
(e) None of these
Ans. (c) ? = 156 + 328 × 0.8
= 156 + 262.4 = 418.4

65. 1148 ÷ 28 × 1408 ÷32 = ?
(a) 1800             (b)1804
(c) 1814              (d)1822
(e) None of these
Ans. (b) ? = 1148

28
× 1408

32
= 41 × 44 = 1804

66. 3√148877 = ?
(a) 51             (b) 59
(c) 53            (d) 49
(e) None of these
Ans. (c) From the given answer choices,
53 × 53 × 53 = 148877
3√148877 = 53

67. 1425 + 8560 `÷ 200 =?
(a) 58.325             (b) 9973.4
(c)  56.425             (d) 9939.4
(e) None of these
Ans. (e) ? = 1425 + 8560 + 1680 ÷ 200
= 1425 + 8560 + 1680

200
= 9985 + 8.4
= 9993.4

68. [(12)2 × (14)2 ÷ (16)2] = ?
(a) 282.24            (b) 1764
(c)126             (d)104.25
(e) None of these
Ans. (e) ? = 144 × 196

256
= 110.25

69. 2(4/25) + 3 (1/5) ?
(a)  1(7/15)           (b)6(4/25)
(c) 6(4/15)            (d) 5(9/25)
(e) None of these
Ans. (d) ? = 2 + 4

25
+ 3 + 1

5
= 5 + ( 4

25
+ 1

5
)
= 5 + ( 4 + 5

25
)
= 5 + 9

25
= 5 9

25

70. √? × √3025 = 2695
(a) 2401            (b) 2209
(c) 2601              (d) 2304
(e) None of these
Ans. (a) √? × √3025 = 2695
⇒ √? × 55 = 2695
⇒ √? = 2695

55
= 49
⇒ ? = 49 × 49 = 2401

Directions (71-75) What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following number series ?

71. 7413    7422      7440     ?  7503       7548
(a) 7464            (b) 7456
(c) 7466            (d) 7477
(e) None of these
Ans.(e) The given number series is based on the following pattern :
7413 + 9 × 1 = 7422
7422 + 9 × 2 = 7440
7440 + 9 × 3 =
7467
7467 + 9 × 4 = 7503
Hence, 7467 will replace the question mark.

72. 4   16 36 64 100 ?
(a) 120             (b) 180
(c)136             (d) 144
(e) None of these
Ans.(d) The given number series is based on the following pattern :
4 = 22 ; 16 = 42;
36 = 62 ; 64 = 82 ;
100 = 102
∴ ? = 122
144
Hence, 144 will replace the question mark.

73. 12     33     96    ?    852    2553
(a)285             (b)288
(c) 250            (d) 384
(e) None of these
Ans. (a) The given number series is based on the following pattern :
12 × 3 - 3 = 33
33 × 3 - 3 = 96
96 × 3 - 3
285
285 × 3 - 3 = 852
Hence, 285 will be replaced the question mark.

74. 7000   14000 2800   ?    112     22.4
(a) 640            (b) 420
(c) 560            (d)540
(e) None of these
Ans. (c) The given number series is based on the following pattern :
70000 ÷ 5 = 14000
14000 ÷ 5 = 2800
2800 ÷ 5 =
560
560 ÷ 5 = 112
112 ÷ 5 = 22.4
Hence, 560 will replaced the question mark.

75. 102   99    104    97    106    ?
(a) 96            (b) 95
(c) 100              (d) 94
(e) None of these
Ans. (b) The given number series is based on the following pattern :
102 - 3 = 99
99 + 5 = 104
104 - 7 = 97
97 + 9 = 106
106 - 11
95
Hence, 95 will replace the question mark.

76. If the numerator of a fraction is in creased by 200% and the denominator of the fraction is increased by 120% the resultant fraction is (4/11) What is the original fraction ?
(a) 4/15            (b)3/11
(c) 5/12            (d) 6/11
(e) None of these
Ans.(a) Let the original fraction be x/y.
According to the question ,
x × 300

100
= 4

11
y ×
220

100
30x

22y
= 4

11
x

y
= 4

11
× 22

30
= 4

15

77. Mr. invests a sum of Rs. 41.250 at the rate of p.c.p.a. What approximate amount of compound interest will he obtain at the end of 3 years?
(a) Rs. 8,100             (b)Rs.7,425
(c) Rs. 8,210             (d) Rs. 7,879
(e) None of these
Ans. (d)  C.I. = P [ ( 1 + R

100
) T

- 1 ]
= 41250 [ ( 1 + 6

100
) 3 - 1 ]
= 41250 [(1.06)3 -1]
= 14250(1.191 -1)
= 41250 × 0.191
= Rs. 7878.75
= Rs. 7879

78. The profit after selling a pair of trousers for Rs. 863 is the same as the loss incurred after selling the same pair of trouser for Rs. 631. What is the cost price of the pair of trousers ?
(a) Rs. 750             (b) Rs. 800
(c) Rs. 763             (d) Cannot be determined
(e) None of these
Ans.(e) Let the cost price of the trouser be Rs. x.
According to the question,
863 - x = x - 631
⇒ 2x = 863 + 631 = 1494
⇒ x = 1494

2
= Rs. 747
 
79. The ratio of the length and the breath of a rectangular plot is 6:5 respectively. If the breath of the plot is 34 meters. , less than the length, what is the perimeter of the rectangular plot ?
(a) 374 meters.             (b) 408 meters.
(c)  814 meters.             (d) 784 meters.
(e) None of these
Ans. (d) Let the length and breadth of the rectangular plot be 6x and 5x meters respectively. According to the question,
6x - 5x = 34
⇒ x = 34
∴ Perimeter of the plot
= 2 (length + breadth)
= 2 (6x + 5x)
= 22x metre
= 22 × 34 = 748 metre

80. Ninad, Vikas and Manav enter into a partnership. Ninad invests some amount at the beginning. Vikas invests double the amount after 6 months and Manav invests thrice the amount invested by Ninad after 8 months . They earn a profit of Rs. 45, 000 at the end of I he year. What is Manav's share in the profit ?
(a)  Rs. 25, 000            (b) Rs. 15,000
(c) Rs. 12,000              (d) Rs. 9, 000
(e) None of these
Ans.(b) Let Ninad Invest Rs. x.
∴ Vikas's investment = Rs. 2x
Manav's investement = Rs. 3x
Ratio of the equivalent capitals for 1 month of Ninad, Vikas and Manav respectively
= x × 12 : 2x × 6 : 4 × 3x
1 : 1 : 1
Clearly, the profit will be shared equally.
∴ Manav's share
= Rs. 1

3
× 45000 = Rs. 15000

81. The cost of 7 tables and 12 chairs is Rs. 48,250. What is the cost of 21 tables and 36 chairs?
(a) Rs. 96,500             (b) Rs. 1,25,500
(c)  Rs. 1,44,750         (d) cannot be determined
(e) None of these
Ans.(c) Let the CP of a table be Rs. x and that of a chair be Rs. y.
According to the question,
7x + 12y - Rs. 48250
∴ 3 (7x + 12y) = Rs. (3 × 48250)
⇒ 21x + 36y = Rs. 144750

82. 'A' can incomplete a piece of work in 12 days. 'A' and 'B' together can complete the same piece of work in 8 days, in how many days can 'B' alone complete the same piece of work?
(a) 15 days             (b) 18 days
(c) 24 days              (d) 28 days
(e) None of these
Ans. (c) A's 1 day's work = 1/12
(A + B)'s 1 day's work = 1/8
∴ B's 1 day's work
= 1

8
- 1

12
= 3 - 2

24
= 1

24
∴ alone can do the work in 24 days.

83. What approximate value should come in place of the question mark(?) in the following question ?

6523 ÷544 × 1.2 = ?

(a)  21           (b) 33
(c) 14            (d) 8
(e) 28
Ans.(c) ? = 6523 ÷ 544 × 1.2
= ? = 6523

544
× 12 = 14.4 ≈ 14

84.Raman drove from home to a neighbouring town at the speed of 50 kms./hr. and on his returning journey, he drove     at the speed of 45 kms./hr. and also took an hour longer to reach home. What distance did he cover each way?
(a)450 kms.             (b) 225 kms
(c) 900 kms.              (d) 500 kms
(e) None of these
Ans.(a) Let the required distance be = x km.
According to the question,
x

45
- x

50
= 1
10x - 9x

45 0
= 1
⇒ x = 450 km.

85. 3/4th of 2/9th of 1/5th of a number is 24.96. What is 50% of that number ?
(a) 3794             (b) 3749
(c)  3734             (d) 3739
(e) None of these
Ans.(e) Let the number be x.
According to the question,
x × 1

5
× 2

9
× 3

4
= 249.6
⇒ x = 249.6 × 30 = 7488
∴ 50% of 7488
= 7488 × 1

2
= 3744
 
86. The average weight of a group of 75 girls was calculated a 47 kgs. It was later discovered that the weight of one of the girls was read as 45 kgs., where her actual weight was 25 kgs. What is the actual average weight of the group of 75 girls? (Rounded off to two digits after decimal)
(a)46.73 kgs             (b) 46.64 kgs
(c) 45.96 kgs              (d) Cannot be determined
(e) None of these
Ans.(a) Total actual weight of all girls
= 47 × 75 - 45 + 25
= 3525 - 20 = 3505 kg
∴ Average weight
= 3505

75
= 46.73 kg.

87. In sum many different ways can the letters of the word 'MIRACLE' be arranged ?
(a) 720             (b) 5040
(c) 2520          (d) 40320
(e) None of these
Ans. (b) The word MIRACLE has 7 distinct letters
∴ Numbers of arrangements = 7!
= 7 × 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 5040

88. The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 1 and the difference between the two - digits of the two digit number is   6. What is the two - digit number?
(a) 39            (b) 84
(c) 93            (d) Cannot be determined
(e) None of these
Ans. (d) Let the two digit number be
= 10x + y where x > y
According to the equations,
x + y = 12
x - y = 6
+2x = 18
⇒ x = 18

2
= 9
∴ y = 12 - 9 = 3
∴ Number = 93
Again, let the number be 10 x + y
where x < y.
THen,
x + y = 12 and
y - x = 6
Adding these equations,
2y = 18
⇒ y = 18

2
= 9
∴ From equation (i), x = 3
∴ Number = 39
Thus we get numbers. this doesn't satisfy the uniqueness of answer.

89. If an amount of Rs. 74,336 is equally divided amongst 150 people, how much approximate amount would each person get ?
(a) Rs. 522             (b) Rs. 485
(c)  Rs. 496             (d) Rs. 488
(e) Rs. 510
Ans. (c) Amount received by each person
= 74336

150
≈ Rs. 496

90. What is 170% of 1140 ?
(a) 1938            (b) 1824
(c) 1995              (d) 1881
(e) None of these
Ans.(a) 170% of 1140
= 1140 × 170

100
= 1938

91. Mr. Sarang invests 6% of his monthly salary i.e., Rs. 2,100 on insurance policies. Also he invests 8% of his monthly salary on family Medicaid policies and another 9% of his salary on NSCs. What is the total annual amount invests by Mr. Sarang .?
(a) Rs. 11,400             (b) Rs. 96,600
(c) Rs. 8, 050             (d) Rs. 9, 500
(e) None of these
Ans.(b) 6% of Sarang's monthly income = Rs. 2100
∴ Sarang's monthly income,
2100 × 100

6
= Rs. 35000
∴ Percentage of monthly investment = 23%
∴ Sarang's annual investment
= 12 × 35000 × 23

100
= Rs. 96600

92. A trader sells 145 metre of cloth for Rs. 12, 325 at the profit of Rs. 10 per metre of cloth. What is the cost price of 1 metre of cloth?
(a) Rs. 65             (b) Rs. 75
(c) Rs. 95             (d) Rs. 85
(e) None of these
Ans.(b) Cost price of 145m long cloth
= Rs. (12325 - 145 × 10)
= Rs. 10875
∴ CP of 1 metre long cloth
10875

145
= Rs. 75

93. There are 7 dozen candles kept in a box. If there are 14 such boxes, how many candles are there in all the boxes together ?
(a) 1176             (b) 98
(c) 1216            (d) 168
(e) None of these
Ans.(a) Total number of candles
= 7 × 12 × 14 = 1176

94. Which of the following smallest numbers should be added to 6659 to make it a perfect square?
(a) 230            (b) 65
(c)98             (d) 56
(e) None of these
Ans. (B) 81 × 81 = 6561
82 × 82 = 6724
∴ To make 6659 a perfect square, the number to be added
= 6724 - 6659 = 65

95. What is the greater of two numbers whose product is 1092 and the sum of the numbers exceeds their difference by 42?
(a) 48            (b) 44
(c) 52              (d) 54
(e) None of these
Ans.(c) Let the number be x and y. According to the question,
x + y - (x - y) = 42
= 2y = 42
y = 42

2
= 21
∴ x = 1092

21
= 52

96. Veena obtained an amount of Rs. 8,376 as simple interest on a certain amount at 8 p.c. p. a after 6 years. What is the amount invested by Veena.?
(a) Rs. 17, 180             (b) Rs. 18,110
(c) Rs. 16,660             (d) Rs. 17,450
(e) None of these
Ans. (d) Let the amount invested by Veena Rs. x.
∴ Principal = SI × 100

Time × Rate
= 8376 × 100

6 × 8
= Rs. 17450

97. Two numbers are such that the sum of twice the first number and thrice the second number is 36 and the sum of thrice the first number and twice the second number is 39 Which is the smaller number ?
(a)  9           (b) 5
(c) 7            (d) 3
(e) None of these
Ans.(e) Let the numbers be x and y.
According to the question,
2x + 3y = 36 ......... (i)
3x + 2y = 39 ........... (ii)
by equation (i) × 3 - (ii) × 2,
6x + 9y -6x - 4y = 108 - 78
⇒ 5y = 30
y = 30

5
= 6
From equation (i), we have,
2x + 3 + 6 = 36
⇒ 2x = 36 - 18 = 18
⇒ x = 18

2
= 9
∴ The smaller number = 6

98. The difference between the present ages of Arun and Deepak is 14 years. Seven years ago the ratio of their ages was 5: 7 respectively. What is Deepak's present age.?
(a)  49 years            (b) 42 years
(c) 63 years             (d) 35 years
(e) None of these
Ans. (e) Seven years ago, let Arjun's and Deepak's age be 5x and 7x years respectively.
∴ Anju's presents age
= (5x + 7) years
Deepak' present age
(7x + 7) years
According to the question,
7x + 7 - 5x - 7 = 14
⇒ 2x = 14
⇒ x = 14

2
= 7
∴ Deepak's present age = 7x + 7
= 7 × 7 + 7 = 56 years

99. a,b,c,d and e are five consecutive even numbers. If the sum of 'a' and 'd' is 162, what is the sum of all the numbers?
(a) 400             (b) 380
(c) 420            (d) cannot be determined
(e) None of these
Ans.(e) Let the five consecutive even numbers be
x, x + 2, x + 4, x + 6 and x + 8 respectively. According to the question, x + x + 6 = 162
⇒ 2x = 162 - 6 = 156
x = 156

1
= 78
∴ Sum of all numbers
= 78 + 80 + 82 + 84 + 86
= 410

100. What is 348 times 265 ?
(a) 88740             (b) 98570
(c) 95700              (d) 92220
(e) None of these
Ans.(a) 265 × 348 = 92220



SBI-PO 2008 (QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE)


Directions (51-70): What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following questions?

51. (- 251× 21× - 1) + ? = 158.13
(a) 250   (b) 400
(c) 300    (d) 150
(e) None of these
Ans. (b) (-251 × 21 × - 12) ÷ ? = 158.13
63252

?
= 158.13
⇒ ? × 158.13 = 63252
⇒ ? = 63252

158.13
= 400
 

52. 25.6% of 250 + √? = 119
(a) 4225      (b) 3025
(c) 2025       (d) 5625
(e) None of these
Ans.(b) 250 × 25.6

100
+ √? = 119
⇒ 64 + √? = 119
⇒ √? = 119 - 64 = 55
⇒ ? = 55 × 55 = 3025

53. 36865 + 12473 + 21045 - 44102 = ?
(a) 114485    (b) 28081
(c) 26281      (d) 114845
(e) None of these
Ans. (c) ? = 36865 + 12473 + 21045 - 44102
= 70383 - 44102 = 26281

54. [(15.20)2 - 103.04 ] ÷ ? = 8
(a) 12        (b) 6.5
(c) 8.2       (d) 16
(e) None of these
Ans.(d) [ (15.20)2 - 103.04 ]   ÷ ? = 8

[ 231.04- 103.04 ] ÷ ? = 8

128

?
= 8
⇒ 8 × ? = 128
⇒ ? = 128

8
= 16

55. 0.4 × 1.5

0.2
= ?
(a) 2          (b) 3
(c) 1.2        (d) 0.3
(e) None of these
Ans. (b) ? = 0.4 × 1.5

0.2
= 3

56. 7428× 3

4
× 2

9
× ? = 619
(a) 0.5       (b) 1.5
(c) 0.2      (d) 2.4
(e) None of these
Ans. (a) 7428 × 3

4
× 2

9
× ? = 619
⇒ 1238 × ? = 619
⇒ ? = 619

1238
= 0.5

57. (560 ÷32) ×(720 ÷48) = ?
(a) 262.5      (b) 255
(b) 263.5       (c) 271.25
(e) None of these
Ans. (a) ? = 560

32
× 720

48
= 17.5 × 15
= 262.5

58. 748 × ? ×9 = 861696
(a) 122       (b)132
(c) 128       (d)124
(e) None of these
Ans. (c) 748 × ? × 9 = 861696
⇒ ? = 861696

748 × 9
= 128

59. 3.2% of 500 × 2.4% of ? = 288
(a) 650       (b)700
(c) 600       (d) 750
(e) None of these
Ans . (d) 500 × 3.2

100
× ? × 2.4

100
= 288
⇒ 16 × 2.4 × ? = 288 × 100
⇒ ? = 288 × 100

16 × 24
= 750

60. 333 × 33 × 3 = ?
(a) 32697               (b) 36297
(c) 32679             (d) 39267
(e) None of these
Ans. (e) ? = 333 × 33 × 3
= 32967

61. [(36)2+(47)2] ÷ ? = 28.04
(a) 55        (b)75
(c)) 105      (d) 125
(e) None of these
Ans. (d) [ (36)2 + (47)2 ] ÷ ? = 28.04 
(1296 + 2209) ÷ ? = 28.04
3505

?
= 28.04
⇒ ? = 3505

28.04
= 125

62. 3√? = (28 × 24) + 14
(a) 85184          (b) 140608
(c) 97336          (d) 117649
(e) None of these
Ans. (e) 3√? = 28 × 24

14
3√? = 48
⇒ ? = 48 × 48 × 48
= 110592

63. 14785 - 358 - 4158 - 9514 = ?
(a) 755       (b) 825
(c)721         (d) 785
(e) None of these.
Ans. (a) ? = 14785 - 358 - 4158 - 9514
= 14785 - 14030
= 755

64. 156 + 328 × 0.8 = ?
(a) 287.2             (b)352.8
(c) 418.4            (d) 451.2
(e) None of these
Ans. (c) ? = 156 + 328 × 0.8
= 156 + 262.4 = 418.4

65. 1148 ÷ 28 × 1408 ÷32 = ?
(a) 1800             (b)1804
(c) 1814              (d)1822
(e) None of these
Ans. (b) ? = 1148

28
× 1408

32
= 41 × 44 = 1804

66. 3√148877 = ?
(a) 51             (b) 59
(c) 53            (d) 49
(e) None of these
Ans. (c) From the given answer choices,
53 × 53 × 53 = 148877
3√148877 = 53

67. 1425 + 8560 `÷ 200 =?
(a) 58.325             (b) 9973.4
(c)  56.425             (d) 9939.4
(e) None of these
Ans. (e) ? = 1425 + 8560 + 1680 ÷ 200
= 1425 + 8560 + 1680

200
= 9985 + 8.4
= 9993.4

68. [(12)2 × (14)2 ÷ (16)2] = ?
(a) 282.24            (b) 1764
(c)126             (d)104.25
(e) None of these
Ans. (e) ? = 144 × 196

256
= 110.25

69. 2(4/25) + 3 (1/5) ?
(a)  1(7/15)           (b)6(4/25)
(c) 6(4/15)            (d) 5(9/25)
(e) None of these
Ans. (d) ? = 2 + 4

25
+ 3 + 1

5
= 5 + ( 4

25
+ 1

5
)
= 5 + ( 4 + 5

25
)
= 5 + 9

25
= 5 9

25

70. √? × √3025 = 2695
(a) 2401            (b) 2209
(c) 2601              (d) 2304
(e) None of these
Ans. (a) √? × √3025 = 2695
⇒ √? × 55 = 2695
⇒ √? = 2695

55
= 49
⇒ ? = 49 × 49 = 2401

Directions (71-75) What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following number series ?

71. 7413    7422      7440     ?  7503       7548
(a) 7464            (b) 7456
(c) 7466            (d) 7477
(e) None of these
Ans.(e) The given number series is based on the following pattern :
7413 + 9 × 1 = 7422
7422 + 9 × 2 = 7440
7440 + 9 × 3 =
7467
7467 + 9 × 4 = 7503
Hence, 7467 will replace the question mark.

72. 4   16 36 64 100 ?
(a) 120             (b) 180
(c)136             (d) 144
(e) None of these
Ans.(d) The given number series is based on the following pattern :
4 = 22 ; 16 = 42;
36 = 62 ; 64 = 82 ;
100 = 102
∴ ? = 122
144
Hence, 144 will replace the question mark.

73. 12     33     96    ?    852    2553
(a)285             (b)288
(c) 250            (d) 384
(e) None of these
Ans. (a) The given number series is based on the following pattern :
12 × 3 - 3 = 33
33 × 3 - 3 = 96
96 × 3 - 3
285
285 × 3 - 3 = 852
Hence, 285 will be replaced the question mark.

74. 7000   14000 2800   ?    112     22.4
(a) 640            (b) 420
(c) 560            (d)540
(e) None of these
Ans. (c) The given number series is based on the following pattern :
70000 ÷ 5 = 14000
14000 ÷ 5 = 2800
2800 ÷ 5 =
560
560 ÷ 5 = 112
112 ÷ 5 = 22.4
Hence, 560 will replaced the question mark.

75. 102   99    104    97    106    ?
(a) 96            (b) 95
(c) 100              (d) 94
(e) None of these
Ans. (b) The given number series is based on the following pattern :
102 - 3 = 99
99 + 5 = 104
104 - 7 = 97
97 + 9 = 106
106 - 11
95
Hence, 95 will replace the question mark.

76. If the numerator of a fraction is in creased by 200% and the denominator of the fraction is increased by 120% the resultant fraction is (4/11) What is the original fraction ?
(a) 4/15            (b)3/11
(c) 5/12            (d) 6/11
(e) None of these
Ans.(a) Let the original fraction be x/y.
According to the question ,
x × 300

100
= 4

11
y ×
220

100
30x

22y
= 4

11
x

y
= 4

11
× 22

30
= 4

15

77. Mr. invests a sum of Rs. 41.250 at the rate of p.c.p.a. What approximate amount of compound interest will he obtain at the end of 3 years?
(a) Rs. 8,100             (b)Rs.7,425
(c) Rs. 8,210             (d) Rs. 7,879
(e) None of these
Ans. (d)  C.I. = P [ ( 1 + R

100
) T

- 1 ]
= 41250 [ ( 1 + 6

100
) 3 - 1 ]
= 41250 [(1.06)3 -1]
= 14250(1.191 -1)
= 41250 × 0.191
= Rs. 7878.75
= Rs. 7879

78. The profit after selling a pair of trousers for Rs. 863 is the same as the loss incurred after selling the same pair of trouser for Rs. 631. What is the cost price of the pair of trousers ?
(a) Rs. 750             (b) Rs. 800
(c) Rs. 763             (d) Cannot be determined
(e) None of these
Ans.(e) Let the cost price of the trouser be Rs. x.
According to the question,
863 - x = x - 631
⇒ 2x = 863 + 631 = 1494
⇒ x = 1494

2
= Rs. 747
 
79. The ratio of the length and the breath of a rectangular plot is 6:5 respectively. If the breath of the plot is 34 meters. , less than the length, what is the perimeter of the rectangular plot ?
(a) 374 meters.             (b) 408 meters.
(c)  814 meters.             (d) 784 meters.
(e) None of these
Ans. (d) Let the length and breadth of the rectangular plot be 6x and 5x meters respectively. According to the question,
6x - 5x = 34
⇒ x = 34
∴ Perimeter of the plot
= 2 (length + breadth)
= 2 (6x + 5x)
= 22x metre
= 22 × 34 = 748 metre

80. Ninad, Vikas and Manav enter into a partnership. Ninad invests some amount at the beginning. Vikas invests double the amount after 6 months and Manav invests thrice the amount invested by Ninad after 8 months . They earn a profit of Rs. 45, 000 at the end of I he year. What is Manav's share in the profit ?
(a)  Rs. 25, 000            (b) Rs. 15,000
(c) Rs. 12,000              (d) Rs. 9, 000
(e) None of these
Ans.(b) Let Ninad Invest Rs. x.
∴ Vikas's investment = Rs. 2x
Manav's investement = Rs. 3x
Ratio of the equivalent capitals for 1 month of Ninad, Vikas and Manav respectively
= x × 12 : 2x × 6 : 4 × 3x
1 : 1 : 1
Clearly, the profit will be shared equally.
∴ Manav's share
= Rs. 1

3
× 45000 = Rs. 15000

81. The cost of 7 tables and 12 chairs is Rs. 48,250. What is the cost of 21 tables and 36 chairs?
(a) Rs. 96,500             (b) Rs. 1,25,500
(c)  Rs. 1,44,750         (d) cannot be determined
(e) None of these
Ans.(c) Let the CP of a table be Rs. x and that of a chair be Rs. y.
According to the question,
7x + 12y - Rs. 48250
∴ 3 (7x + 12y) = Rs. (3 × 48250)
⇒ 21x + 36y = Rs. 144750

82. 'A' can incomplete a piece of work in 12 days. 'A' and 'B' together can complete the same piece of work in 8 days, in how many days can 'B' alone complete the same piece of work?
(a) 15 days             (b) 18 days
(c) 24 days              (d) 28 days
(e) None of these
Ans. (c) A's 1 day's work = 1/12
(A + B)'s 1 day's work = 1/8
∴ B's 1 day's work
= 1

8
- 1

12
= 3 - 2

24
= 1

24
∴ alone can do the work in 24 days.

83. What approximate value should come in place of the question mark(?) in the following question ?

6523 ÷544 × 1.2 = ?

(a)  21           (b) 33
(c) 14            (d) 8
(e) 28
Ans.(c) ? = 6523 ÷ 544 × 1.2
= ? = 6523

544
× 12 = 14.4 ≈ 14

84.Raman drove from home to a neighbouring town at the speed of 50 kms./hr. and on his returning journey, he drove     at the speed of 45 kms./hr. and also took an hour longer to reach home. What distance did he cover each way?
(a)450 kms.             (b) 225 kms
(c) 900 kms.              (d) 500 kms
(e) None of these
Ans.(a) Let the required distance be = x km.
According to the question,
x

45
- x

50
= 1
10x - 9x

45 0
= 1
⇒ x = 450 km.

85. 3/4th of 2/9th of 1/5th of a number is 24.96. What is 50% of that number ?
(a) 3794             (b) 3749
(c)  3734             (d) 3739
(e) None of these
Ans.(e) Let the number be x.
According to the question,
x × 1

5
× 2

9
× 3

4
= 249.6
⇒ x = 249.6 × 30 = 7488
∴ 50% of 7488
= 7488 × 1

2
= 3744
 
86. The average weight of a group of 75 girls was calculated a 47 kgs. It was later discovered that the weight of one of the girls was read as 45 kgs., where her actual weight was 25 kgs. What is the actual average weight of the group of 75 girls? (Rounded off to two digits after decimal)
(a)46.73 kgs             (b) 46.64 kgs
(c) 45.96 kgs              (d) Cannot be determined
(e) None of these
Ans.(a) Total actual weight of all girls
= 47 × 75 - 45 + 25
= 3525 - 20 = 3505 kg
∴ Average weight
= 3505

75
= 46.73 kg.

87. In sum many different ways can the letters of the word 'MIRACLE' be arranged ?
(a) 720             (b) 5040
(c) 2520          (d) 40320
(e) None of these
Ans. (b) The word MIRACLE has 7 distinct letters
∴ Numbers of arrangements = 7!
= 7 × 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 5040

88. The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 1 and the difference between the two - digits of the two digit number is   6. What is the two - digit number?
(a) 39            (b) 84
(c) 93            (d) Cannot be determined
(e) None of these
Ans. (d) Let the two digit number be
= 10x + y where x > y
According to the equations,
x + y = 12
x - y = 6
+2x = 18
⇒ x = 18

2
= 9
∴ y = 12 - 9 = 3
∴ Number = 93
Again, let the number be 10 x + y
where x < y.
THen,
x + y = 12 and
y - x = 6
Adding these equations,
2y = 18
⇒ y = 18

2
= 9
∴ From equation (i), x = 3
∴ Number = 39
Thus we get numbers. this doesn't satisfy the uniqueness of answer.

89. If an amount of Rs. 74,336 is equally divided amongst 150 people, how much approximate amount would each person get ?
(a) Rs. 522             (b) Rs. 485
(c)  Rs. 496             (d) Rs. 488
(e) Rs. 510
Ans. (c) Amount received by each person
= 74336

150
≈ Rs. 496

90. What is 170% of 1140 ?
(a) 1938            (b) 1824
(c) 1995              (d) 1881
(e) None of these
Ans.(a) 170% of 1140
= 1140 × 170

100
= 1938

91. Mr. Sarang invests 6% of his monthly salary i.e., Rs. 2,100 on insurance policies. Also he invests 8% of his monthly salary on family Medicaid policies and another 9% of his salary on NSCs. What is the total annual amount invests by Mr. Sarang .?
(a) Rs. 11,400             (b) Rs. 96,600
(c) Rs. 8, 050             (d) Rs. 9, 500
(e) None of these
Ans.(b) 6% of Sarang's monthly income = Rs. 2100
∴ Sarang's monthly income,
2100 × 100

6
= Rs. 35000
∴ Percentage of monthly investment = 23%
∴ Sarang's annual investment
= 12 × 35000 × 23

100
= Rs. 96600

92. A trader sells 145 metre of cloth for Rs. 12, 325 at the profit of Rs. 10 per metre of cloth. What is the cost price of 1 metre of cloth?
(a) Rs. 65             (b) Rs. 75
(c) Rs. 95             (d) Rs. 85
(e) None of these
Ans.(b) Cost price of 145m long cloth
= Rs. (12325 - 145 × 10)
= Rs. 10875
∴ CP of 1 metre long cloth
10875

145
= Rs. 75

93. There are 7 dozen candles kept in a box. If there are 14 such boxes, how many candles are there in all the boxes together ?
(a) 1176             (b) 98
(c) 1216            (d) 168
(e) None of these
Ans.(a) Total number of candles
= 7 × 12 × 14 = 1176

94. Which of the following smallest numbers should be added to 6659 to make it a perfect square?
(a) 230            (b) 65
(c)98             (d) 56
(e) None of these
Ans. (B) 81 × 81 = 6561
82 × 82 = 6724
∴ To make 6659 a perfect square, the number to be added
= 6724 - 6659 = 65

95. What is the greater of two numbers whose product is 1092 and the sum of the numbers exceeds their difference by 42?
(a) 48            (b) 44
(c) 52              (d) 54
(e) None of these
Ans.(c) Let the number be x and y. According to the question,
x + y - (x - y) = 42
= 2y = 42
y = 42

2
= 21
∴ x = 1092

21
= 52

96. Veena obtained an amount of Rs. 8,376 as simple interest on a certain amount at 8 p.c. p. a after 6 years. What is the amount invested by Veena.?
(a) Rs. 17, 180             (b) Rs. 18,110
(c) Rs. 16,660             (d) Rs. 17,450
(e) None of these
Ans. (d) Let the amount invested by Veena Rs. x.
∴ Principal = SI × 100

Time × Rate
= 8376 × 100

6 × 8
= Rs. 17450

97. Two numbers are such that the sum of twice the first number and thrice the second number is 36 and the sum of thrice the first number and twice the second number is 39 Which is the smaller number ?
(a)  9           (b) 5
(c) 7            (d) 3
(e) None of these
Ans.(e) Let the numbers be x and y.
According to the question,
2x + 3y = 36 ......... (i)
3x + 2y = 39 ........... (ii)
by equation (i) × 3 - (ii) × 2,
6x + 9y -6x - 4y = 108 - 78
⇒ 5y = 30
y = 30

5
= 6
From equation (i), we have,
2x + 3 + 6 = 36
⇒ 2x = 36 - 18 = 18
⇒ x = 18

2
= 9
∴ The smaller number = 6

98. The difference between the present ages of Arun and Deepak is 14 years. Seven years ago the ratio of their ages was 5: 7 respectively. What is Deepak's present age.?
(a)  49 years            (b) 42 years
(c) 63 years             (d) 35 years
(e) None of these
Ans. (e) Seven years ago, let Arjun's and Deepak's age be 5x and 7x years respectively.
∴ Anju's presents age
= (5x + 7) years
Deepak' present age
(7x + 7) years
According to the question,
7x + 7 - 5x - 7 = 14
⇒ 2x = 14
⇒ x = 14

2
= 7
∴ Deepak's present age = 7x + 7
= 7 × 7 + 7 = 56 years

99. a,b,c,d and e are five consecutive even numbers. If the sum of 'a' and 'd' is 162, what is the sum of all the numbers?
(a) 400             (b) 380
(c) 420            (d) cannot be determined
(e) None of these
Ans.(e) Let the five consecutive even numbers be
x, x + 2, x + 4, x + 6 and x + 8 respectively. According to the question, x + x + 6 = 162
⇒ 2x = 162 - 6 = 156
x = 156

1
= 78
∴ Sum of all numbers
= 78 + 80 + 82 + 84 + 86
= 410

100. What is 348 times 265 ?
(a) 88740             (b) 98570
(c) 95700              (d) 92220
(e) None of these
Ans.(a) 265 × 348 = 92220


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